Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://biore.bio.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5248
Title: Maternal and Fetal Outcomes among Pregnant Women with Diabetes
Authors: Gojnić, Miroslava
Todorović, Jovana
Stanisavljević, Dejana
Jotić, Aleksandra
Lukić, Ljiljana
Miličić, Tanja
Lalić, Nebojša
Lalić, Katarina
Stoiljković, Milica
Stanisavljević, Tamara
Stefanović, Aleksandar
Stefanović, Katarina
Vrzić-Petronijević, Svetlana
Petronijević, Miloš
Terzić-Supić, Zorica
Macura, Maja
Perović, Milan
Babić, Sandra
Piperac, Pavle
Jovanović, Marija
Parapid, Bijana
Doklestić, Krisitna
Cerović, Radmila
Đurašević, Siniša 
Dugalić, Stefan
Keywords: Diabetesin pregnancy;Gestational diabetes;Pre-gestational diabetes
Issue Date: 20-Mar-2022
Rank: M21
Publisher: National Library of Medicine
Citation: Advanced parental age is an independent risk factor for term low birth weight and macrosomia. Chung YH, Hwang IS, Jung G, Ko HS. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Jul 1;101(26):e29846. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029846. PMID: 35777059 Free PMC article. Trends of the Prevalence of Pre-gestational Diabetes in 2030 and 2050 in Belgrade Cohort. Dugalic S, Petronijevic M, Vasiljevic B, Todorovic J, Stanisavljevic D, Jotic A, Lukic L, Milicic T, Lalić N, Lalic K, Stoiljkovic M, Terzic-Supic Z, Stanisavljevic T, Stefanovic A, Stefanovic K, Vrzic-Petronijevic S, Macura M, Pantic I, Piperac P, Jovanovic M, Cerovic R, Djurasevic S, Babic S, Perkovic-Kepeci S, Gojnic M. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 27;19(11):6517. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116517. PMID: 35682099 Free PMC article.
Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume: 19
Issue: 6
Start page: 3684
Abstract: 
The aim of this study was to examine the differences in pregnancy complications, delivery characteristics, and neonatal outcomes between women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This study included all pregnant women with diabetes in pregnancy in Belgrade, Serbia, between 2010 and 2020. The total sample consisted of 6737 patients. In total, 1318 (19.6%) patients had T1DM, 138 (2.0%) had T2DM, and 5281 patients (78.4%) had GDM. Multivariate logistic regression with the type of diabetes as an outcome variable showed that patients with T1DM had a lower likelihood of vaginal delivery (OR: 0.73, 95% CI: 0.64-0.83), gestational hypertension (OR: 0.47, 95% CI: 0.36-0.62), higher likelihood of chronic hypertension (OR: 1.88, 95% CI: 1.55-2.29),and a higher likelihood ofgestational age at delivery before 37 weeks (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.18-1.63) compared to women with GDM. Multivariate logistic regression showed that patients with T2DM had a lower likelihood ofgestational hypertension compared to women with GDM (OR: 0.37, 95% CI: 0.15-0.92).Our results indicate that the highest percentage of diabetes in pregnancy is GDM, and the existence of differences in pregnancy complications, childbirth characteristics, and neonatal outcomes are predominantly between women with GDM and women with T1DM.
URI: https://biore.bio.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5248
ISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19063684
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